Bone Curettes

Bone curettes are designed to remove diseased or damaged tissue, debris, and calculus (hardened plaque) from the surface of the bone or within periodontal pockets. They are commonly used in procedures such as:

1. Periodontal Debridement: Removing calculus and plaque from the roots of teeth and within periodontal pockets to treat gum disease.
2. Bone Grafting: Smoothing and shaping bone surfaces before or during bone graft procedures to promote proper healing and integration of bone graft material.
3. Extraction Site Preparation: Cleaning and shaping the bone socket after tooth extraction to promote healing and prevent infection.
4. Curettage: Scraping and cleaning the inner lining of the gum tissue and bone to remove diseased tissue during periodontal surgeries.

Working: Bone curettes typically have a long, thin handle with a curved or angled working end. The working end consists of a sharp-edged blade or a rounded spoon-shaped tip. Here’s how they work:

1. Access and Visualization: The dentist or oral surgeon accesses the target area within the mouth, often aided by mirrors and retractors for better visibility.
2. Removal of Debris: The sharp edge or spoon-shaped tip of the bone curette is used to carefully scrape and remove calculus, plaque, and debris from the surface of the bone or within periodontal pockets.
3. Smoothing and Shaping: In procedures like bone grafting or socket preparation, the bone curette is used to smooth rough bone surfaces, remove sharp edges, and shape the bone to create a suitable environment for healing and graft integration.
4. Gentle Manipulation: Bone curettes require a delicate touch and precise manipulation to avoid damaging surrounding tissues while effectively removing debris and shaping bone surfaces.
5. Sterilization: After use, bone curettes must be thoroughly cleaned and sterilized to prevent cross-contamination between patients.

Overall, bone curettes play a crucial role in various dental procedures, helping to promote oral health, treat gum disease, and facilitate successful outcomes in surgeries involving bone manipulation and grafting.